Newsletter #36 • Skills

AI Prompt Engineering

The 5-part framework for effective prompts.

The LinkedIn Summary

Meena's team uses ChatGPT daily. Outputs are generic, off-target, require heavy editing.

Truth: 80% don't know effective prompting (IBM).

The fix: 5-Part Prompt Framework—Role, Context, Task, Format, Constraints. Specificity = quality.

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THE CASE: When AI Outputs Are Terrible

Meena's team uses ChatGPT daily. But outputs are generic, off-target, require heavy editing. They don't know how to "speak AI." The prompts are vague: "Write a blog post about our product."

The Core Insight

80% of employees don't know effective prompting (IBM). Prompt engineering—crafting clear, specific, context-rich inputs—is now a critical skill. The difference between a good and bad prompt is 5X better output.

The Evidence

80% don't know effective prompting (IBM)

Well-crafted prompts: 5X better outputs (Stanford)

Prompt training: 60% reduction in editing time (Microsoft)

The 5-Part Prompt Framework

The Framework

  1. Role: "You are a senior marketing strategist..."
  2. Context: "...for B2B SaaS targeting CFOs..."
  3. Task: "...write a LinkedIn post..."
  4. Format: "...150 words, conversational tone..."
  5. Constraints: "...no jargon, question at end..."

Specificity = quality output.

The Experiment: Prompt-Off Challenge

Give team same task, everyone writes their own prompt, compare outputs. Learn what makes prompts work. Gamify learning.

Sources

  • IBM. AI Literacy and Prompting Skills. 2023.
  • Stanford. The Art and Science of Prompting. 2023.

Key Takeaways

  • 80% of employees don't know how to prompt AI effectively
  • The 5-Part Framework: Role, Context, Task, Format, Constraints
  • Specificity = quality output

Next Newsletter

When AI Makes Bad Recommendations

Read Newsletter #37

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